what did the disciples do after jesus was crucified
The Apostles spread Christianity from Jerusalem to Damascus, to Antioch, to Asia Minor, to Greece, and finally to Rome. Many of them are derived from peripheral historical, apocryphal, or non-Latter-day Saint sources, such as mythology. [Source: Andrew Todhunter, National Geographic, March 2012 |~|], The Apostles were the movement's cutting edge, spreading the message across the vast trade network of the ancient world and leaving small Christian communities in their paths. Following that, he may have traveled to Corinth before continuing on to Rome. Andrew was scourged and then chained to a cross, rather than being nailed to it, in order for him to suffer for a longer period of time before dying. As well as Asia Minor, modern-day Turkey, and Greece, where he is claimed to have been crucified, he preached across the world. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The original 12th, Judas Iscariot, committed suicide after his betrayal after the Last Supper. Lives of the Saints - Orthodox Church in America oca.org/saints/lives ; Indeed, another idea says that Bartholomews skin was ripped to bits as a result of a harsh lashing. We know nothing of his death, but we do know that his sons continued the struggle against Rome, two were crucified and another claimed to be a Messiah. Andrew, Peters brother, is often referred to as the Apostle to the Greeks after Pentecost, according to numerous historical legends. After Jesus's death, the disciples became the Apostles (a Greek word that means ones sent forth) and Judas Iscariot, the betrayer of Jesus, was replaced by Matthias. It was not even a formal sect of Judaism. In John we see two pairs, the unnamed women, the mother of the Lord and her sister; and the two women who are named, Mary of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. Tradition holds that they were both martyred in Rome in around the year 64. courtesy of the Mormon Channel In every account of Thomass death that I have read, it appears that the priest was stabbed with a spear sometime during his ministry in India. They have traveled on foot, on horseback, in carriages and in donkey carts. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Did Jesus' apostles go back to their day jobs after the crucifixion? According to tradition, Matthais accompanied Andrew to Syria, where he was put to death by burning. Because St. James was the first apostle to be martyred after Christ's crucifixion, many consider him the most senior and most important of all the martyred disciple-saints of the Roman Catholic Church. Where Were the Disciples? Liegeman Life Eusebius analyzes the reason why John penned his Gospel: Matthew and John have left us written memories, and they, according to tradition, were only compelled to write because of the constraint of need. And after Mark and Luke had already written their Gospels, they report that John, who had spent all of his time preaching the Gospel orally, eventually decided to write because of the following reason. Thomas: Almost all of Doubting Thomas ministry took place outside of the borders of the Roman Empire, which was a rarity at the time. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Simon bar Jonah (Simon bar Jonah): With the assistance of the Holy Spirit, the rock on which Christ formed His Church brought together 120 confused and disillusioned disciples of Jesus and within days had built a Church with a membership of more than 5,000 people. The soldiers are said to have penetrated his body with their spears, causing him to die on the spot. This post is also accessible in the following languages: (Arabic) (Hindi) The names of the twelve disciples are listed in Matthew 10:24, Mark 3:1619, and Luke 6:1316, according to the Bible. It has been claimed by Christians in that country that he was the first person who delivered the Gospel message to their country. According to Hippolytus, Bartholomew was crucified with Eusebius, in his Church History, verifies Bartholomews service in India as recorded by the apostle. This constitutes 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. They spread the Good News because they knew it was true.And what is the Good News? From this point they found the strength to push forward with keeping Jesus' message alive carrying Christianity through the Near East and beyond. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit. After casting down the silver coins in the shrine, he exited, went, and took himself into his own arms. The faith's first martyr, according to the Bible, was St. Stephen, a young Christian leader who enraged a Jewish community by suggesting that Christ would return and destroy the Temple of Jerusalem. Some of his relics are believed to be housed in Saint Peters Basilica in Rome, although this has not been confirmed. He was one of the 72 apostles who spoke in Jerusalem, and he died and was buried in the city. The second category was composed of those who followed Jesus from town to town, village to village. How often do we doubt Gods Word and act as if it isnt true? Christians in that country believe he was the first to introduce the gospel to their country. What did Jesus do 3 days after he was crucified? What day was Jesus crucified on? World Religions edited by Geoffrey Parrinder (Facts on File Publications, New York); Encyclopedia of the Worlds Religions edited by R.C. Then there is Mary of Magdala who did not abandon Jesus but remained with him through his death. Two missionaries, Andrew and Paul, were killed or crucified at the town of Achaia in modern-day Georgia/Bulgaria (an region next to the Black Sea and near Turkey) (Greece) He was a Galilean fisherman who was also Peters brother. These were called disciples, and according to the Gospel of Luke, there were 70 or 72 of them, depending on which version of the text you believe. The dispersion of the Apostles is the name given to this historical occurrence. According to manuscripts collated by the Christian Classics Ethereal Library, some traditions describe his crucifixion as being performed in the spread-eagle posture. According to the Apostolic Voice and the Christian novel A Voice in the Wind, written by Francine Rivers, this information comes from two sources (a very good read). His 12 disciples were: 1) Peter (originally known as Simon and Simon Peter); 2) Andrew (Simons brother); 3) James the Elder (the disciple that Jesus loved); 4) John (James the Elders brother); 5) Philip; 6) Bartholomew; 7) Matthew (or Levi); 8) James the Less (or James the Younger, possibly Jesuss brother); 9) Thaddeus (or Jude or Judas, brother of James the Less); 10) Thomas (Doubting Thomas); 11) Simon Zelotes; and 12)Judas Iscariot. For this purpose, most of them stayed among Jews. APOSTLES AFTER THE DEATH OF JESUS | Facts and Details According to an apocryphal account from the second century called Acts of Peter, Peter requested that he be crucified upside down because he did not believe he was worthy to die as Jesus did. Why Didnt the Disciples on the Road to Emmaus Recognize Jesus? Matthias is only mentioned once in the whole Bible, in the verse Acts 1: 21-26, when he is picked to replace Judas Iscariot as a substitute for Judas Iscariot. Following his death, his body was transported to Spain, where it is presently ensconced in the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. He did, however, subsequently travel to Rome to meet with Peter, and it is said that he came close to being crucified when stepping away from a pot of boiling oil. With the sword, he assassinated James, the brother of John (Acts 12:1-2). The majority of what we know about the deaths of the other apostles comes from ancient Christian literature and church tradition, neither of which can be verified. Four were fishermen, including Peter, James and John, and one, Matthew, was a toll collector. | Theme by SuperbThemes.Com, What Do Scientologist Believe About Jesus. Some claim that his bones are currently resting in the cathedral of Compostela, which is located in northern Spain. Did they actually create disciples of all countries as they claimed to have done? His death as a martyr for the Gospel of Christ is described in a variety of ways in various historical narratives. None of them recantedEven in the face of death, they still proclaimed Jesus the Messiah.Would they all have died like that to preserve a lie? Later in life, Bartholomew served as a missionary in Lycaonia (now part of modern-day Turkey), Armenia, and maybe Persia in the early 1940s. [Source: Andrew Todhunter, National Geographic, March 2012 |~|], In the first years after the Crucifixion, Christianity was only the seed of a new religion, lacking a developed liturgy, a method of worship, and a namethe earliest followers called it simply "the way." They were, in other words, the chief missionaries of the Jesus movement. To exact retribution, the proconsul had Philip imprisoned and then mercilessly executed. Old Masters from the De Verda collection colecciondeverda.blogspot.com ; Paul is often included in the Apostles, because it was said that his deeds and passions equaled that of the original twelve. In the dream, God told Charlemagne it was duty to lead his army across the Pyrenees to free northern Spain from Moorish-Muslim rule. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. At least four of the disciples, James, brothers Peter and Andrew and John, were fisherman whose livelihood consisted of taking their boats out onto Lake Galilee to catch fish such as sardine and carp. It was also in that place where he was imprisoned. Around the year 260-341 AD, he lived. He told them, The Son of Man is going to be betrayed into the hands of men. Santiago de Compostela (in northwestern Spain), one of Europe's most enduring and famous pilgrimage destinations, became a major pilgrimage center after the discovery of the body of St. James in 810 in field not far from town. |::|. 2023 BGEA WebWhat did the disciples do after Jesus died? We really have some biblical literature to support this claim, which comes from Acts chapter 12 verses 1-2: Around that time, Herod the king extended his hands in an attempt to annoy particular members of the church. We also learn from the book of Acts that when each of the disciples went forth to preach and evangelize, many of them were eventually murdered for their beliefs. Johnthe last survivor of the Twelvelikely died peaceably, possibly in Ephesus, around the year 100. |~|, According to the BBC: Despite all the potential problems they faced, somehow the Jesus movement managed to pull together in the same direction. As John writes from the island of Patmos in Greece, I John, your brother, who shares with you in Jesus the tribulation and the kingdom as well as the patient endurance, was on the island of Patmos because of Gods message and Jesus witness, according to the book of Revelation (Revelation 1:9). Five-year-old James, Son of Zebedee, a local missionary in Judea who was murdered or decapitated in Judea He was the son of Zebedee and brother to John; he was from Capernaum; he was referred to by Jesus as one of the sons of thunder; he was slain by Herod the tetrarch while preaching in Judea and was buried in the city of Capernaum. He was the son of Clopas and was laid to rest in the city of Jerusalem when he died. According to The Golden Legend, he was martyred in Persia about the year 65 AD. Thaddeus (one of Jesus brothers, also called Jude) was shot to death with arrows. Changed. They would have left the comfort of their family homes to hit the road, often sleeping rough and relying on the hospitality of locals for food and shelter. While there are several myths and legends to choose from, it is impossible to be confident about any one of them. The apostle James is not mentioned again until his death 10 years later, during the brief reign of Herod Agrippa, in 42 or 44, despite the fact that he was a member of the inner circle of Peter, James, and John, those apostles closest to Jesus (Acts 12). disciples after There is little evidence to back up this assertion other than a vague hint in Book of Acts. In time the terms "apostle" and "apostolic" were applied to others who spread the word. Both were martyred in Rome in the year 66 AD, during Emperor Neros persecution of Christians. According to the historian Eusebius Church History, James executioner was so moved by the apostles unshakable faith that he publicly declared his own belief in the resurrection of Christ and was executed with James. During his time in Rome, he assisted in the formation of the Christian community before being killed in the Circus of Nero in 64 AD. for preaching and converting on the orders of Herod Agrippa and was thought to have been buried in Jerusalem. This is regarded as the day of the inception of the Christian church. If you are the copyright owner and would like this content removed from factsanddetails.com, please contact me. After Jesuss death John was busy winning converts in Jerusalem. They reported that he had appeared to them three days after his crucifixion, and that he was alive; accordingly he was perhaps the Messiah, concerning whom the prophets have recounted wonders. Questions or comments, e-mail [email protected], World Religions - The Gospels, Saints and Important Figures in Christianity, bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity, oneonta.edu/farberas/arth/arth212/Early_Christian_art. However, according to Christian tradition, the other apostles continued to spread the gospel after Christs death, albeit with a lack of the unity and strength that they had during Christs physical life. According to the Acts of the Apostles, Herod the king put harsh hands on several who belonged to the church. Mark, who had taken on the role of Peters interpreter, meticulously recorded all he remembered. |::|, They may well have been other factors to upset the group dynamics of Jesus' team. It is also thought that his grave is placed within the walls of the St. James Cathedral, which is located in Jerusalem. The Greek word for fish, ichthus, was used to create an acrostic, which is Iesous Christos Theou Uios Soter, which literally translates as Jesus Christ, Son of God, Savior in English. In Acts 1:2-3, we find Him giving the apostles final instructions. Others disagree. With his reputation as the disciple who succeeded Judas Iscariot, Paul who is credited with writing more than half of the books of the New Testament finally earned his place as one of the most important apostles in Christian history. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". However, more reputable sources suggest that James remained in Jerusalem and was stoned to death by an enraged mob in the year 62. James the Less: James the Less is the son of Alphaeus. Patton claims that pagan priests in Mesopotamia beat Thaddaeus to death with sticks in the year 72 A.D., making him yet another apostle to die as a martyr in the name of Christ. Guide to Early Church Documents iclnet.org; Early Christian Writing earlychristianwritings.com ; A cross in the shape of an X is said to have been used at his execution in Patrason, where it is claimed that he preached to Greek communities. I was intrigued. Four of them were local missionaries in Jerusalem or Judah. In the case of Paul, he claimed the title of apostle for himself, believing he had seen the Lord and received a spiritual commission from him. According to Luke VI 12-13: Jesus went out into a mountain to pray and continued all night in prayer to God. Missionary to India, who was martyred/crucified upside down in Armenia. was an apostolic band of followers. They had hoped He would overcome the power of the Roman government and establish a new kingdom, and now their hopes of this vanished. Following His resurrection, Jesus gave the Great Commission to eleven apostles (the twelfth, Judas Iscariot, having already died) who were tasked with spreading His teachings and the Gospel message to people all over the world. Several missionary journeys are credited to Bartholomew by legend, including trips to India with Thomas, back to Armenia, and also to Ethiopia and Southern Arabia. Philippus, missionary to Phrygia (Turkey), was martyred/crucified upside down at Hierapolis on the ninth day of the ninth month (Turkey) Philip: A native of Bethsaida, not to be confused with the Philip who was one of the seven deacons chosen to assist with the food distribution program in the church (Acts 6:5); he preached in Phrygia (Turkey), and he was crucified and buried in Hierapolis during the reign of Domitian in the second century. Judas (also called Iscariot), after betraying his Lord, hanged himself. WebAnswer (1 of 12): Peter, after the terrible devastation of losing his teacher, friend, and messiah to crucifixion, decided that the only thing for it was to get back out in the boat The legend surrounding Simon the Zealot is that he served as a minister in Persia before being assassinated for refusing to provide sacrifices to idol sun gods. Slightly more than half say they are walking for "religious reasons" and most are Spaniards or Germans. : Martes 21 VII semana del tiempo ordinario. Permissions Some of Jesus's disciples were militant Jewish freedom fighters. He is credited with extensive missionary journeys, including trips to India with Thomas, back to Armenia, as well as Ethiopia and Southern Arabia, according to legend.
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